Beschreibung:

Yves Tanguy (French/American, 1900-1955) Un peu après [A Little Later], 1940 Signed and dated "YVES TANGUY 40" l.r., inscribed "Yves Tanguy 'Un peu après' Pierre Matisse Gal 41 E 57" in pencil and identified on a label from Acquavella Galleries, Inc., New York, on the reverse. Oil on canvas mounted to Masonite, 18 x 15 in. (45.7 x 38.1 cm), framed. Condition: Subtle craquelure, minor retouch, minor surface grime. Provenance: Mr. Edward C. Mack and Mrs. Ruth C. Mack, New York City and New Rochelle, New York; gift to their daughter, Mary Lee Ingbar, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Literature: Yves Tanguy [November 7 to December 7, 1974], New York: Acquavella Galleries, Inc., 1974, no. 23 (illus.); Yves Tanguy Un Recueil de ses oeuvres, New York: Pierre Matisse Gallery, 1963, no. 259 (illus.), p. 120; European Artists in America. Whitney Museum of American Art. March 13 to April 11, 1945. (exh. cat., no. 130). Exhibitions: Yves Tanguy November 7 to December 7, 1974, Acquavella Galleries, Inc., New York, no. 23; European Artists in America, Whitney Museum of American Art, March 13 to April 11, 1945; Exhibition of Paintings by Yves Tanguy Pierre Matisse Gallery, April 21 to May 9, 1942. N.B. Tanguy left France for the United States in 1939, where he developed a new painting vocabulary. He noted 'a feeling of greater space here—more 'room'' and an 'intensification of color' which the art historian Roland Penrose described as Tanguy's substitution of earth tones for 'more strident reds and blues.' (1) Of Tanguy's work of the 1940s, the poet John Ashbury observed forms of 'new bulk and density'; 'The [depicted] universe is no longer exclusively mineral; some of its tenants appear to be made of wood, paper or cloth. There are strange tissue-like folds, bones creatures not only colored like jellyfish but of some viscous milky white/or magenta pulp, weeping, burning to the touch like sodium. And these forms have begun to proliferate, pullulate, assuming ever more complex, incestuous relationships.' (2) What Ashbury alludes to is the way that Tanguy's compositions can be at once animate and static, organic and inorganic, whole and fragmented, nature-sprung and man-made. In the present work, simply in the way he aggregates forms, Tanguy evokes an absurd notion of hierarchy amongst what are essentially automatons. There are human-like appendages that suggest the potential for movement but little sense of a motive for action. Even though the cast shadows convey solidity, each aggregate can also be reduced to a precarious pile of parts. The scene can be interpreted as both desolate and fanciful—a wasteland of parts as much as a quixotic landscape with figures on a journey. We wish to thank the Yves Tanguy Committee of the Pierre and Tana Matisse Foundation for their assistance with cataloging the lot. It is the Yves Tanguy Committee's intention to include this oil on canvas in the revised edition of the Yves Tanguy Catalogue Raisonne. (1) Sweeney, James Johnson Eleven Europeans in America. The Bulletin of the Museum of Modern Art, Vol. 13, No. 4/5, New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1946. Pg. 23. (2) Ashbury, John. 'Tanguy-The Geometer of Dreams.' Yves Tanguy [November 7 to December 7, 1974]. New York: Acquavella Galleries, Inc., 1974.